Current computer-aided drug design methodologies in discovery of novel drug candidates for neuropsychiatric and inflammatory diseases

نویسندگان

چکیده

Drug discovery and development is a very challenging, expensive time-consuming process. Impressive technological advances in computer sciences molecular biology have made it possible to use computer-aided drug design (CADD) methods various stages of the pipeline. Nowadays, CADD presents an efficacious indispensable tool, widely used medicinal chemistry, lead rational synthesis novel compounds. In this article, overview commonly approaches from hit identification optimization was presented. Moreover, different aspects multitarget ligands for neuropsychiatric anti-inflammatory diseases were summarized. Apparently, designing multi-target directed treatment complex may offer better efficacy, fewer side effects. Antipsychotics that act through aminergic G protein-coupled receptors (GPCRs), especially Dopamine D2 serotonin 5-HT2A receptors, are best option symptoms associated with disorders. Furthermore, cyclooxygenase-2 (COX-2) 5-lipoxygenase (5-LOX) inhibitors also successful approach aid new drugs Overall, employing process provides great opportunity future development, allowing rapid compounds optimal polypharmacological profile.

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Arhiv za farmaciju

سال: 2021

ISSN: ['0004-1963', '2217-8767']

DOI: https://doi.org/10.5937/arhfarm71-32523